Tempo Markings

Classical Italian tempo markings and their BPM ranges.

Current BPM: 120— Moderato

Larghissimo (10)Prestissimo (300)

Larghissimo10–20 BPM

Extremely slow, almost static

Funereal, meditative, immense space

Grave20–40 BPM

Very slow and solemn

Heavy, serious, weighty

Lento40–45 BPM

Slow

Relaxed, floating, spacious

Largo45–50 BPM

Broad and dignified

Expansive, flowing, majestic

Adagio55–65 BPM

Slow and stately

Lyrical, expressive, breathing

Adagietto65–69 BPM

Quite slow, slightly faster than Adagio

Intimate, softer, gentle

Andante73–77 BPM

At a walking pace

Natural, unhurried, steady

Andantino78–83 BPM

Slightly faster than Andante

Flowing, lighter, moving

Moderato108–120 BPMCurrent

Moderate tempo

Balanced, controlled, neutral

Allegretto100–110 BPM

Moderately fast

Lively but relaxed, playful

Allegro120–140 BPMCurrent

Fast, quick, and bright

Energetic, joyful, animated

Vivace140–160 BPM

Lively and fast

Brilliant, sparkling, spirited

Presto168–200 BPM

Very fast

Exciting, breathless, driving

Prestissimo200–300 BPM

Extremely fast (as fast as possible)

Explosive, frantic, virtuosic